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Cally Palace : ウィキペディア英語版
Cally Palace

Cally Palace, formerly known as Cally House, is an 18th-century country house in Dumfries and Galloway, south-west Scotland. The house is now a four star country house hotel and golf resort. It is located south of Gatehouse of Fleet.
==History==
Cally House was commissioned by James Murray of Broughton, a grandson of the 5th Earl of Galloway and of the 9th Earl of Eglinton. Murray inherited the land on the death, in 1751, of his father, who had consulted William Adam about a new house at Cally in the 1740s, although nothing had then been done.〔 While travelling in Rome in the mid-1750s, James Murray met the young architect Robert Mylne, who prepared the first plans while still abroad.〔Ward, Robert (2007) ''The Man Who Buried Nelson: The Surprising Life of Robert Mylne''. London: Tempus. ISBN 978-0-7524-3922-8. p.86〕 The building was complete by 1763, and over of grounds were laid out with orchards and pleasure gardens, as well as hothouses and deer parks.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Cally Palace: Site History )
Murray later served as MP for the constituency of Wigtownshire from 1762 to 1768,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=James Murray of Broughton: Biography )〕 as well as serving as Receiver General for Scotland in 1783. His grandson, Alexander Murray, made alterations to the house, including the portico by John Buonarotti Papworth. Further alterations were made in the 1850s, and the grounds were landscaped by William Dewar.〔
In the later 19th century and early 20th century, the house was let out, and the last tenant was the Maharaja of Jind who lived there between 1930 and 1932.
Elizabeth Murray Usher, who inherited Cally in 1924, sold the house and grounds to the Forestry Commission in 1933.〔 The house and was sold on and converted into a hotel, which opened in 1934. It was used as a residential school for evacuees from Glasgow during the Second World War, reopening in the later 1940s.〔 The hotel has been owned by Trust House Forte and North West Hotels Ltd, and is now part of the McMillan Hotels group. The Forestry Commission planted around of the estate.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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